Sources and methodology
Sources
1Based on a survey of 400 respondents from US companies across various industries in June 2025
2Based on analysis of US public company financial performance and digitalization trends across two timeframes, prepandemic and postpandemic
Survey methodology
KPMG LLP (KPMG) surveyed 400 respondents at US companies across various industries in June 2025 regarding transformation including digital/technology, enterprise, and performance initiatives. Participants represent a diverse range of organizational types and sizes with annual revenues from $1 billion to more than $100 billion, including a substantial proportion of publicly traded companies. Most respondents are in C-suite and other high-level positions typically involved in transformation efforts, with significant representation from technology/IT and operations.
Measuring response and recovery methodology
This analysis aimed to understand how companies responded to and recovered from periods of high volatility, specifically focusing on the COVID-19 pandemic. We began by selecting all US public companies listed on major exchanges such as the NYSE and Nasdaq, provided they had financial data dating back to 2016. Initially, the dataset comprised 1,831 companies, and we measured their financial performance across two distinct periods: pre-COVID-19 (2016–2020) and post-COVID-19 (2020–2024).
To refine our analysis, we ran evaluations based on total shareholder return (TSR) and revenue, comparing the performance of these companies during the specified periods. This process helped us categorize the 1,831 companies into four distinct groups. From these groups, we shortlisted 10 companies per sector, ultimately selecting a subset of 173 companies for focused analysis, covering the timeframe from the fourth quarter of 2019 through the fourth quarter of 2021.
We assessed financial performance using the same two metrics: TSR and revenue. To enhance these quantitative measures, we reviewed earnings transcripts, conducting a keyword analysis with Python on 24 digitalization-related keywords. This analysis resulted in 33,477 keyword hits across all transcripts. By monitoring the frequency of these keywords quarter-over-quarter, we evaluated which companies demonstrated faster adoption of digital transformation initiatives compared to their peers.
By comparing financial performance and digitalization trends across the two timeframes—prepandemic and postpandemic—the methodology provides insights into how organizations responded to and adapted to rapid change.