Powering through a historic audit with sector knowledge and advanced technology

CLIENT STORY
Consumers Energy and KPMG Make the Difference

CLIENT
Consumers Energy, a major Michigan electric and gas combination utility 

INDUSTRY
Power and Utilities

PRIMARY GOAL
Successfully navigate a management audit by its state regulator

TECHNOLOGY
GenAI

52

weeks to complete the audit

33

regulatory documents comprising over 10,000 pages

Improved

analysis of utility information

Successful

post audit rate case

How a big storm caused big trouble for Consumers Energy

It began with an August storm. In the summer heat, a line of intense squalls moved east across the southern half of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, causing widespread electrical outages. Powerful storms were increasingly testing electrical grids across the US. Despite Consumers Energy personnel working night and day to restore power, almost half a million people and businesses remained without electricity and some schools were closed for a week.

Concerned by the delays in restoring power, the Michigan Public Service Commission (MPSC) announced a management audit of the utility’s electric operations in the state.

Finding an experienced guide for a complex process

Facing an unprecedented audit, Consumers Energy was committed to demonstrating its dedication to providing reliable energy to its customers. The utility viewed this as an opportunity to not only defend its robust operational practices but also to learn and improve where appropriate, ensuring preparedness for future severe weather events.

Consumers Energy recognized it needed a trusted adviser to guide it through the process. A firm with deep regulatory and industry knowledge, audit experience, and the technology to help the company prepare and respond with agility, transparency, and accuracy. The utility chose KPMG, which had served as its adviser for more than 14 years.

KPMG specialists Arun Mani and Dan Elmblad assembled the right team and crafted a wide-ranging strategy to help Consumers Energy address audit challenges, prepare coordinated responses, and respond to audit requests and recommendations.

Thorough preparation leads to consistency and confidence

For four months, the KPMG team worked with Consumers Energy professionals to help prepare for the audit. The team’s background provided deep insights into auditors’ expectations and potential areas of focus. Along the way, KPMG helped Consumers Energy to:

  • Assemble data, records, and information that could be provided as background information to the third-party auditor and MPSC staff
  • Research and analyze specific topics that might arise during the audit, such as vegetation management and asset inspection practices
  • Benchmark Consumers Energy’s asset management and operations investments and practices with its peers to identify potential gaps. 

Reaching out to other utilities to benchmark performance

Due to its extensive industry experience, KPMG was able to predict critical areas of focus for the audit. As Arun Mani stated, “We recognized that the MPSC staff and auditors might be probing the company’s reliability, performance, and spend relative to others.”

With this knowledge, KPMG proposed benchmarking key audit-related areas. “We brought together regional and national utilities to address common issues and compare performance across key topics such as vegetation management, inspections and maintenance, incident response, and system restoration and system hardening, along with grid modernization investments,” says Dan Elmblad. “By proactively gathering and preparing comparative insights, Consumers Energy was able to anticipate and prepare for auditor’s questions even before they were asked.”

KPMG helped us prepare and handle the first state commission audit of a major Michigan utility. They were a trusted adviser with an innovative approach, leveraging technology creatively and effectively.

Steven J. Wohlscheid, P.E., PMP

Director of Shared Services, Electric Distribution Engineering, Consumers Energy

Ready for the challenges of a year-long probe

MPSC hired an outside firm to conduct the year-long audit. Thanks to four months of pre-audit preparation, the utility was ready to respond to audit activities that included:

  • Physical inspection of the utilities’ electrical distribution system infrastructure
  • Investigation of the utilities’ organization, staffing, and resources used to operate and maintain the distribution systems and restore power when service is interrupted by severe weather 
  • 150 meetings, including 50 interviews with company executives, managers, and other employees
  • 860 data requests involving the release of thousands of documents 
  • Review of filings in the MPSC’s electronic dockets
  • Site reviews that amounted to the equivalent of 50 working days.

Powerful GenAI, in the hands of skilled specialists, helps deliver transparency at speed

KPMG helped Consumers Energy throughout the course of the audit. Toward the end of the process, the external auditor came back with a set of questions and preliminary observations, creating a time crunch for Consumers Energy to respond and fact check. Fortunately, KPMG specialists had developed a customized GenAI tool designed to address the critical need for an intelligent system capable of ingesting and analyzing extensive volumes of utility regulatory and industry information. KPMG had trained the tool on utility industry terms and documentation and imposed controls and boundaries on what the GenAI tool could search and utilize for the Consumers Energy audit.

KPMG specialists worked with the GenAI tool by feeding it the auditor’s questions. Under ordinary circumstances, the response would have taken days but now it only took hours. The tool helped KPMG to:

  • Review Consumers Energy’s prior regulatory filings to help ensure consistency and accuracy between past filings and current audit responses
  • Catalog and analyze more than 10,000 pages of data
  • Enhance preparation of comparative analysis
  • Summarize and extract insights from publicly available and relevant documents
  • Provide precise citations 
  • Strengthen Consumers Energy’s preparation of new filings and responses to stakeholder inquiries.

A powerful framework will outlast the audit

The engagement has demonstrated that with the right framework, a utility can respond with agility to the challenges a management audit poses. It can also emerge on the other side with its reputation and credibility intact along with a roadmap for furthering its ability to deliver reliable power in today’s landscape.

The company has new insights into important topics, including storm restoration and equipment reliability, which are based not only on its own experiences but, thanks to the benchmarking forum, those of utilities nationwide. 

Consumers Energy has also helped demonstrate that GenAI, when leveraged by specialists who understand the utilities industry and regulatory landscape, can contribute significantly to a responsive, transparent, and accurate audit process that leads to positive outcomes. By enhancing efficiency, detecting trends in arguments raised by intervenors, and enabling utilities to better understand opposing views and anticipate potential challenges or future areas of discovery, GenAI can help energy leaders successfully manage a changing landscape.

Dramatic sky with beautiful clouds

The difference between what is and all that could be

At KPMG, our origins are in diligent accounting and rigorous analysis. But it’s bold innovation that propels us forward.

Together, we can uncover piercing insights and turn them into key opportunities by vetting them rigorously against your business goals.

We can push the boundaries of how technology and AI could streamline your operations, then apply guardrails to help ensure the rewards heavily outweigh the risks.

We can help you envision an ambitious future state, then create a detailed roadmap to drive forward-momentum. Because that’s how you get from where you are, to the place you’re meant to be.

KPMG. Make the Difference.

If you’re asking questions like these, talk with the team that helped Consumers Energy find answers:

How could GenAI help my utility industry challenges?
How could industry benchmarking help my utility company?
Do you see a GenAI tool having similar uses in other industry audits?
What questions might auditors ask that our utility should be prepared to answer?
Can GenAI help manage and analyze large data sets to meet regulatory filing deadlines?

You can with AI.™

Meet our specialists

Learn more about the KPMG specialists from the Consumers Energy team. Or let’s get right to your questions.

Image of Arun Mani
Arun Mani
Principal, Advisory, Strategy, KPMG US
Image of Daniel Elmblad
Daniel Elmblad
Director Advisory, KPMG US

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