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Durable goods order stumble

Softer reading for business investment.

March 13, 2026

January durable goods orders came in flat, missing consensus expectations for a 1.1% rise. December durable goods orders were revised higher to show a 0.9% drop from down 1.4%. Excluding transportation, orders rose 0.4%. December orders were revised higher to 1.3% from 1%, suggesting better underlying strength in the data.

Transportation orders declined almost one percent, led by a 0.4% drop in orders for motor vehicles and parts. Orders for civilian aircraft jumped 3.8%, helping to blunt some of the weakness in autos. The motor vehicle sector faces a challenging year due to the high cost of vehicles, rising running costs and elevated financing rates. The average transaction price of a new vehicle is near $50,000.

The breakout of the US-Iran conflict has sent gasoline prices soaring. The price of unleaded gasoline rose 80 cents to $3.63 a gallon, up from $2.80 in mid-January. The price shock will likely keep some new car buyers on the sidelines. 

The only other decline showed up in electrical equipment orders, down 0.6%. That follows strong gains of 1.9% and 1.1% in December and November, respectively. We expect this category to remain one of the better performers this year due to ongoing data construction demand. 

Orders for computers and electronics rose 0.8%, benefiting from demand for cutting edge AI models. Industrial orders firmed. Primary metals orders rose 0.8%, fabricated metals increased 0.6% while machinery orders added 0.2%. Defense orders decreased sharply by 11.8% but they will likely experience a strong pick-up in the coming months due to replenishment needs.

Two other developments took away some of the luster in the strength for ex-transportation orders. Nondefense capital goods orders excluding aircraft, a proxy for capital spending, were flat, missing expectations for a 0.5% increase. Business leaders could temper their investment as crude oil prices near $100 per barrel amid little sign the conflict is easing.

Nondefense capital goods shipments excluding aircraft slipped 0.1%. The soft reading suggests business fixed investment in the first quarter could be on a weaker footing. For the fourth quarter, nonresidential fixed investment in the GDP report was revised lower to 2.2% from 3.7%, erasing some of the momentum that trickled into the new year. 

What appeared to be a promising year for manufacturers, with sentiment measures recently turning higher, may be put on the shelf.

photo of Ken Kim

Ken Kim

KPMG Senior Economist

Bottom Line

Business leaders will be keeping a close eye on developments in the Middle East. The longer the acceleration in energy persists, it is likely to dampen investment plans. We believe the Federal Reserve could cut interest rates later this year but that point of view is less popular. It may not happen until 2027 if oil prices climb north of $130 per barrel and the conflict continues for three to six months. What appeared to be a promising year for manufacturers, with sentiment measures recently turning higher, may be put on the shelf. 

 

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Kenneth Kim
Senior Economist, KPMG Economics, KPMG US

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