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Industrial output outpaced expectations for February

Utility output fell as weather warmed across the country.

March 16, 2026

February industrial production (IP) rose 0.2%, just above market expectations for a 0.1% gain. Manufacturing output rose 0.2%; it accounts for three-quarters of the contribution to headline IP. Mining output rose 0.8% while utility output declined 0.6%, pulled lower by a 4.7% drop in natural gas output. The fourth warmest February on record resulted in reduced heating demand throughout the country. 

The increase in manufacturing output was supported by a 1.7% rise in motor vehicle and parts production, electrical equipment up 1.1% and wood products advancing 1%. The increase in wood products is likely not sustainable. Housing construction continues to struggle under elevated mortgage rates, affordability pressures and margin constraints.

Computers and electronics output advanced 0.4%, lifted by ongoing AI demand for processing and memory chips. This category grew 6.3%, among the fastest growing over the past 12 months. Aerospace output increased 7.1% annually, up 0.3% on the month, as a major commercial aircraft builder returned to capacity. 

February’s 0.8% rise in mining output followed a near 1% increase in January. Escalating tensions in the Middle East have pushed oil prices rapidly higher. That run-up in energy prices is likely to provide an incentive for oil producers to increase their extraction activity. 

The increase in energy input costs will have dampening effects on a wide swath of industrial sectors which now have to contend with higher operating costs. On the demand side, consumers may delay their purchases of big-ticket items such as motor vehicles due to the uncertainty of how much higher gasoline prices may rise. That would result in a chain reaction as automotive manufacturers would reduce their vehicle assembly rates in response to weakened demand. Industries that did not fare as well in February included machinery output declining 1.2%, fabricated metal output falling 0.3% and primary metal output unchanged.

The risk is that we could see a U-turn and a hike in rates by the Fed if inflation spikes further.

photo of Ken Kim

Ken Kim

KPMG Senior Economist

Bottom Line:

The manufacturing sector is facing a major increase in uncertainty. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz is particularly consequential; it is poised to roil supply chains and raise energy prices. For industrial producers who were eyeing lower interest rates, the wait will be longer. We now expect the Federal Reserve to hold off on rate cuts until September. The risk is that we could see a U-turn and a hike in rates by the Fed if inflation spikes further. 

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Kenneth Kim
Senior Economist, KPMG Economics, KPMG US

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