Handbook: Asset acquisitions
Handbook | June 2025
Latest edition: Our updated guidance and interpretations help companies understand the accounting for asset acquisitions.
Our in-depth guidance explains in detail how to account for asset acquisitions. The updated guidance includes our latest interpretations based on frequent questions we experience in practice and illustrates how the accounting for asset acquisitions differs from business combinations.
Applicability
- An acquirer entering into a transaction that is considered to be an asset acquisition
Relevant dates
- Effective immediately
Asset acquisitions – our perspective
The evaluation of whether an acquired set of assets and activities qualifies as a business may have significant accounting implications. For a transaction or event to be accounted for as a business combination, the acquired set must constitute a business. This is an important determination, given the different accounting models for the acquisition of a group of assets versus a business.
We expect that many transactions will qualify as asset acquisitions under the FASB’s definition of a business. Acquisitions of assets are accounted for using the cost accumulation and allocation model rather than the fair value model that applies to business combinations.
In this Handbook, which supplements our in-depth guide on Business combinations, we provide additional information to help companies understand the accounting for asset acquisitions.
Report Contents
- Executive summary
- Scope of ASC 805-50
- Cost of acquired assets
- Allocating the cost of an asset acquisition
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Asset acquisitions
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