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Tax challenges in an ERP Transformation

28-06-2023
ERP Transformation generates value for an organization. Leverage tax in such a transformation.

ERP transformation presents tax challenges in many areas such as evolving regulations, accurate data integration, customization, real-time compliance, external system integration, user training and testing. Overcoming these ensures streamlined processes and operational excellence.

Evolving Tax Regulations

Tax regulations are a moving target, subject to frequent changes across jurisdictions. During an ERP transformation, organizations must navigate these complex and evolving tax requirements. Ensuring the new ERP system can adapt to diverse tax regulations and accommodate future changes is vital. Regularly monitoring tax updates and incorporating them into the system's design and configuration helps maintain compliance.

Blog author Sandor Arany
Sandor Arany

Senior Manager, Indirect Tax

KPMG Switzerland

Data Integration and Accuracy

Accurate and integrated tax data is critical for compliance and reporting. ERP transformation involves migrating vast amounts of financial data, including tax-related information, to the new system. Ensuring data accuracy during the migration process and integrating it seamlessly into the transformed ERP system is a challenge. Thorough data validation and cleansing, along with robust integration processes, are essential to maintain the integrity of tax data.

Customization and Configuration

Each organization has unique tax management requirements. During an ERP transformation, customizing and configuring the system to align with specific tax needs becomes crucial. This includes, but is not limited to, defining tax codes, rates, calculations, nexus considerations; establishing accurate tax provisioning and deferred tax accounting as well as setting up adequate rules to comply with arm’s length principals and profit allocation methodologies. Understanding and mapping tax-related processes accurately and incorporating them into the new ERP system ensures compliance with tax regulations and streamlines tax management activities.

Real-Time Compliance

Tax regulations undergo frequent updates, including changes in rates, reporting obligations and compliance requirements. Transforming the ERP system for tax management should enable real-time compliance with these changes. Staying abreast of tax law revisions, regularly updating the ERP system and automating compliance processes can help organizations avoid penalties and ensure timely and accurate reporting.

Integration with External Systems

Organizations often need to integrate their ERP system with external tax-related systems, such as tax calculation engines or government portals. Ensuring a seamless data exchange and integration between the ERP system and external systems can be challenging. Differences in data formats, protocols or system compatibility can hamper an efficient integration. Selecting the right solution, establishing robust interfaces and leveraging standard integration tools can help overcome these challenges.

User Training and Change Management

ERP transformation impacts the way tax-related processes are executed within the organization. User training and change management become crucial to ensuring a smooth adoption of the transformed ERP system. Educating users on new tax management functionalities, processes and interfaces helps minimize disruptions, errors or non-compliance issues. Proactive communication, training programs and ongoing support are essential for a successful user adoption.

Testing and Validation

Thorough testing and validation are critical to safeguarding the accuracy, reliability and compliance of the transformed ERP system's tax management capabilities. Developing comprehensive test scenarios, datasets and validation procedures that are specific to tax management can be challenging. Rigorous testing helps identify and rectify any issues before the system goes live, minimizing risks and ensuring compliance.

Implementation

During an ERP transformation our firm follows KPMG`s Powered Enterprise transformation methodology steps:

  • Vision (create)
  • Validate
  • Construct
  • Deploy
  • Evolve

The involvement of the tax function is not equally intense during all the steps of the entire transformation phase. However, there are key milestones during the project when its involvement is crucial. Every ERP transformation project, such as a migration to S/4HANA or Microsoft D365, has a point of no return when there is no more possibility for redesign. Consequently, involving the tax function before reaching this point is key, ideally already from the beginning of the project.

Conclusion

Any ERP transformation project presents several fiscal issues, ranging from evolving regulations to data accuracy and compliance. By addressing these challenges proactively and considering the key considerations discussed above, organizations can navigate tax-related hurdles successfully and unlock the full potential of their ERP transformation. This not only ensures compliance with tax regulations but also streamlines tax management processes, enhances data accuracy and enables efficient reporting and decision-making. With the right strategies and expertise in place, organizations can leverage their ERP transformation as an opportunity to optimize tax management practices and drive overall operational excellence.