Chile: Clarification regarding responsibility for payment of withheld taxes; other direct and indirect tax developments

A report summarizing recent direct and indirect tax developments

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March 26, 2025

The tax authority clarified in Ruling No. 386/2024 that the responsibility for the payment of withheld taxes falls solely on the persons obligated to perform the withholding. Thus, if a dividend is paid to a nonresident shareholder in Chile to whom a provisional credit was improperly or excessively granted, the company withholding the tax is responsible for paying the tax due as a result of the improper credit, and not the taxpayer subject to withholding. However, the Chilean company will have a claim against the foreign entity for the additional tax.

Read a March 2025 report (Spanish and English) prepared by the KPMG member firm in Chile

Other direct and indirect tax-related topics discussed in this report include:

  • Taxation of financial advisory services provided from abroad
  • Right to credit for incomes not included in an income tax treaty
  • Adjustability of tax credits in accounting in foreign currency
  • Power of the tax authority to assess a restructuring of foreign entities prior to the amendments of Law No. 21.713
  • Application of anti-avoidance rules in business reorganization
  • Instructions on the procedure for designating a representative for business groups
  • Reporting obligations on variations in financial instruments
  • Taxable base for value added tax (VAT) on the sale of real estate on the acquisition of which no VAT has been paid
  • Tax credit in the importation of goods
  • Instructions on self-reporting for tax offenses under Law No. 21,713
  • Assignment of contract for purposes of the special credit for construction companies
  • Timing for the generation of VAT credit in real estate

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