Australia: Green hydrogen and critical minerals production tax incentives announced in 2024 federal budget

Proposed tax incentives and funding for green energy and critical minerals processing projects

Proposed tax incentives and funding for green energy and critical minerals processing

The 2024 federal budget announced—released 14 May 2024 (read TaxNewsFlash)—proposed tax incentives and funding for green energy and critical minerals processing projects.

The “Future Made in Australia” package includes AU$19.7 billion over 10 years to support investment in renewable hydrogen, green metals, low carbon fuels, critical minerals and clean energy manufacturing.

Major tax credits include:

  • The hydrogen production tax incentive, which would provide a AU$2 incentive per kilogram of renewable hydrogen produced for up to 10 years per project, between 2027-28 and 2039-40, and would operate alongside the expanded hydrogen headstart program (which is also extended by AU$1.3 billion over the next 10 years)
  • The critical minerals production tax incentive, which would provide a production incentive at 10% of relevant processing and refining costs for Australia’s 31 critical minerals for up to 10 years per project between 2027–2028 and 2039–2040

The budget also provides significant funding for the Australian Renewable Energy Agency and initiatives like the “solar sunshot” program and the “battery breakthrough” initiative. Additional funds are allocated for environmental approvals, community engagement, the ACCU Scheme, and the Net Zero Economy Authority. The budget also addresses vocational education and training sector trainer workforce shortages, greenwashing, and the development of a sustainable finance sector. It also provides funding for the “nature positive” agenda and circular economy policy.
 

For more information, contact a KPMG professional in Australia:

Adrian King | avking@kpmg.com.au

Barry Sterland | bsterland@kpmg.com.au

 

 

The KPMG name and logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organization. KPMG International Limited is a private English company limited by guarantee and does not provide services to clients. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavor to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation. For more information, contact KPMG's Federal Tax Legislative and Regulatory Services Group at: + 1 202 533 3712, 1801 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006.