Scott finished the session by examining the case for linking reward to skills acquisition, and how organisations can make the connection.
In June, a KPMG pulse survey of HR leaders highlighted the continuing talent shortage facing businesses. Almost nine in ten (86%) said they’re finding it difficult to attract critical talent; 79% believe it will be even harder to do so in the future.
As a result, firms are paying upwards of 50% premiums for the scarcest skills – and that’s before global economic growth picks up.
Traditionally, businesses have linked reward to skills through grading structures. Each role is graded according to its size, with a salary range attached to each grade. Employees move up through the grades by taking on bigger roles, after developing new competencies, passing exams, or meeting performance criteria.
One shortcoming of this approach is a lack of explicit link between reward and skills development. As a result, firms’ reward data is typically job-based, rather than skills-based.
By contrast, skills-led reward is founded on an infrastructure that combines the conventional grading structure with:
- A job architecture which accurately reflects the organisation
- A set of core job descriptions and role profiles
- A skills taxonomy – which in turn links to:
- An inventory of employee skills (i.e. the supply of skills within the business)
- A map of the skills required to perform the various roles within the firm (i.e. the demand for skills within the business)
Crucially, a skills-based reward programme also requires a skills architecture, which enables the company to consider rewarding certain competencies by:
- Identifying ‘exceptions’ – skills that need to be treated differently
- Creating ‘premium’ salary bands – for the most in-demand capabilities
- Introducing skills premiums – for individuals who are learning those abilities
The premiums can be used to encourage the development of critical skills, and to retain key talent. They’re most frequently applied to technology roles, where demand for skills is highest, and there’s better skills-based pay data.
Skills premiums not only help firms to recruit in-demand skills; they also encourage the development of new capabilities. They signpost the sought-after abilities that staff must learn if they’re to earn the premiums.