The paradox of progress: High demand, low risk appetite, and the urgent need to transform

      The global construction industry is at a pivotal moment. KPMG’s latest survey reveals a sector energized by opportunity, yet challenged by complexity and risk. Explore how industry leaders are responding to the paradox of progress — and what it means for the future of construction worldwide.


      Growth meets caution

      The construction sector is betting big on growth, but bracing for intensifying headwinds. 71% of respondents are optimistic about the industry’s direction, up from 66% in 2023. Robust government stimulus and demand for sustainability-linked and AI-driven projects are fueling optimism, yet the environment remains volatile.

      Executives are navigating macroeconomic headwinds, supply chain fragility, and mounting regulatory pressures. The tension between increased risks and greater risk aversion is reshaping strategies across regions and the value chain. Companies are balancing the need to innovate and expand with the imperative to protect margins and manage uncertainty.


      Our report clearly illustrates that optimism for growth is strong across all regions, yet risk aversion remains deeply entrenched amid an operating environment marked by heightened uncertainty — creating what we call the ‘risk delta.’ This cautious mindset is reshaping the industry, with companies focusing on cost control, favoring familiar project models, and being highly selective in their pursuits.

      Lisa Kelvey

      Global Head of Infrastructure

      KPMG International


      The transformation imperative

      To drive growth in today’s environment, organizations must revitalize their priorities and capabilities. The imperative to transform has never been stronger, with companies aligning strategic priorities to operational levers.

      Sustaining growth in uncertainty requires careful balancing of priorities and optimizing operational capabilities. The survey reveals encouraging alignment between what companies want to achieve and how they plan to get there — through workforce development, digital systems, and new delivery models. Companies that manage these levers effectively will be the ones to turn ideas into innovation, build resilience into every project, and deliver faster, safer, and greener outcomes.



      Empowering people for performance

      People are the cornerstone of scalable transformation in construction. The sector’s biggest barrier isn’t technology — it’s workforce readiness.

      Companies are doubling down on talent, culture, and leadership. Digital fluency and mechanization skills are now essential for productivity and innovation. The next leap in performance will come from empowering teams with the right skills and tools. Talent shortages and capability gaps are the key barriers, with retention, outdated skills, and an ageing workforce all contributing to the challenge.



      The survey signals a global shift: firms aren’t just betting on tech — they’re doubling down on talent, culture, and leadership. Across regions, workforce initiatives take the largest share of transformation spend — a clear sign that progress depends on people, not just tools.


      In an industry where productivity has stalled for decades, the next leap won’t come from more hands, but from digital fluency and mechanization skills. With expertise in automation, modularization, and data-driven delivery, teams can execute faster, scale operations globally, and offer innovative solutions that win new markets.

      Tatiana Gruenbaum

      Partner/Director, Clients & Markets, Infrastructure Segment Lead

      KPMG in Brazil


      Integrating technology for growth

      Technology is no longer a peripheral enabler — it’s central to reshaping how projects are planned, built, and delivered. From AI to IoT, smart tech is revolutionizing construction.

      Companies are moving from isolated tech adoption to scalable, integrated capabilities. The challenge is to embed technology seamlessly across the value chain, upskill the workforce, and align tech initiatives with modern delivery models. Technology investments deliver value only when supported by strong data foundations, intuitive adoption strategies, and scalable implementation models.




      Rethinking delivery models for resilience

      Delivery models are evolving from transactional contracts to strategic ecosystems that align incentives, share risk, and unlock performance. Sustainability is becoming a business imperative, but embedding it remains a challenge. The future of delivery is about integrating people, digital, sustainability, and supply chain reform.

      The good news is that more than half of organizations expect collaborative contracting, supply chain digitization, and offsite manufacturing to become standard within five years. This signals a shift: resilience is evolving from a reactive safeguard to a strategic capability, enabling agility, innovation, and long-term value creation.


      Delivery models are no longer just contractual mechanisms — they are strategic enablers of project success. By shaping collaboration, risk-sharing, and innovation, they play a pivotal role in delivering resilient, high-impact outcomes in an increasingly complex global construction environment.

      Andy Pyle

      Global Head of Real Estate

      KPMG International



      About the survey

      This year’s Global Construction Survey draws on the perspectives of 375 engineering, construction, and real estate leaders, collected through online surveys and in-depth interviews with KPMG experts and industry executives in early 2025. The findings provide a nuanced view of the sector’s challenges, opportunities, and the strategies leaders are using to build future-ready organizations.


      Global construction survey 2025/2026: The paradox of progress

      Our people

      Lisa Kelvey

      Global Head of Infrastructure & Transport

      KPMG International

      Suneel Vora (PMP®)

      Partner, Business Consulting – Capital Projects and Industry 4.0

      KPMG in India

      Tatiana Gruenbaum

      Partner-Director, Clients & Markets, Infrastructure Segment Lead

      KPMG in Brazil