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      New ministerial regulation increases Thai Social Security wage ceiling under Section 33, effective from 2026

      The Ministry of Labor has issued a new ministerial regulation which prescribes adjustments to the maximum wage ceiling for calculating Social Security Fund contributions for insured employees under Section 33 of the Social Security Act B.E. 2533. 

      Key highlights

      Effective date

      This regulation will be effective from 1 January 2026 onwards.

       

      Maximum wage base adjustment

      Increases to the maximum wage base used for calculating Social Security Fund contributions will be implemented in three phases as follows:

      THB

      Phase

      Period

      Monthly wage ceiling

      Maximum monthly contribution

      Phase 1

      1 January 2026 – 31 December 2028

      17,500

      875

      Phase 2

      1 January 2029 – 31 December 2031

      20,000

      1,000

      Phase 3

      From 1 January 2032 onwards

      23,000

      1,150


      KPMG’s observations

      The phased increase in the monthly wage ceiling and corresponding maximum monthly contribution will have implications for both employees and employers. The table below provides a comparison of the wage ceiling and the maximum monthly contributions, for both employers and employees, before and after the changes take effect:


      THB

      Period

      Monthly wage ceiling

      Max. monthly contribution - Employer

      Max. monthly contribution - Employee

      Total max. monthly contribution

      Before 2026 (current)

      15,000

      750

      750

      1,500

      2026–2028

      17,500

      875

      875

      1,750

      2029–2031

      20,000

      1,000

      1,000

      2,000

      From 2032 onwards

      23,000

      1,150

      1,150

      2,300


      Employers and HR departments should review and, from the effective date, comply with the new regulation by adjusting the wage bases used for calculating Social Security Fund contributions.

      Employers are also advised to review their payroll processes and budgets to enable compliance and prepare for the increased costs, while employees should be aware of the changes to their monthly deductions.

      Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions or require any assistance. 

      Key contacts

      Abhisit Pinmaneekul

      Partner, Head of Tax

      KPMG in Thailand


      Panisa Sriheara

      Partner, Global Mobility Services (GMS)

      KPMG in Thailand

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      Tax News Flask: New ministerial regulation increases Thai Social Security wage ceiling under Section 33, effective from 2026

      New ministerial regulation increases Thai Social Security wage ceiling under Section 33, effective from 2026


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