We look back on a decade characterised by low interest rates, low inflation, rising share indices, high returns in the alternative environment combined with low borrowing costs and a relatively stable geopolitical situation.
These conditions have enabled many companies in the financial sector to reduce their cost-income ratios (CIRs). However, the entire financial market is now facing a challenging time: it is operating in a VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) world, i.e. in a volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous environment.