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      Sustainability reporting has evolved and transcended beyond mere compliance obligations. Yet, in many organisations, sustainability data remains underutilised.It is often viewed primarily as a compliance requirement rather than a cornerstone of performance and future-proofing. This approach misses a critical truth: Sustainability data, when properly harnessed, is a strategic asset that informs better decisions, improves stakeholder trust and drives long-term value creation. The question is no longer if you should invest in sustainability data; it is how effectively you tailor it with your strategy, operations, and business context.

      This article explores the major challenges with sustainability data and reporting, outlines the essential building blocks for effective sustainability data systems, and positions sustainability reporting as a strategic imperative rather than a regulatory obligation.

      sustainability

      Sustainability Data Challenges: Understanding the What, Why and How

      September, 2025

      Tomi Adepoju

      Partner & Head, Enterprise Risk and ESG Services

      KPMG in Nigeria

      John Akuoko-Tawiah

      Africa Head of Sustainable Finance & Associate Director ESG Services

      KPMG in Nigeria