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      Navigating IRRBB: A new era for non-maturity deposits

      In today’s volatile interest rate environment, non-maturity deposits (NMDs) have emerged as a critical focus area for banks managing interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB). As depositor behavior becomes increasingly unpredictable, traditional modeling approaches are no longer sufficient.

      KPMG’s latest thought leadership explores how banks can reimagine their NMD modeling frameworks to meet evolving regulatory expectations and enhance strategic risk management.


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      Download the full report

      Non-Maturity Deposits (400KB)

      Why NMDs matter more than ever

      NMDs are inherently sensitive to rate changes, making them a key driver of interest rate risk. With depositor behavior shifting rapidly in response to market dynamics, banks must adopt more sophisticated modeling techniques to understand and anticipate these changes.

      Accurate NMD modeling is not just a regulatory requirement - it’s a strategic imperative. It enables banks to optimise hedging strategies, ensure balance sheet resilience, and align risk management with real-time economic conditions.

      Overcoming systemic challenges

      Effective NMD modelling demands more than technical precision. Banks must address systemic challenges such as fragmented data, inconsistent quality, and legacy model architectures. Our methodology integrates behavioural analytics, regulatory alignment, and scalable design to overcome these hurdles.

      Our approach supports both first and second line teams, enhancing risk oversight and enabling forward-looking decision-making.

      KPMG’s four-step modelling framework

      We offer a market-leading, end-to-end service for NMD model development:

      • Step 1: Assess
        Evaluate your model’s positioning using industry insights and benchmarking.
      • Step 2: Define
        Tailor your model to your business context, ensuring proportionality and regulatory alignment.
      • Step 3: Develop
        Build production-ready, documented models that are maintainable and compliant.
      • Step 4: Deploy
        Integrate models across operational and governance layers to support risk reporting.

      Market intelligence: What your peers are doing

      KPMG’s insights are informed by a pan-European survey of 93 banks, including 11 from non-Eurozone EU countries. Over half of the participants are directly supervised by the European Central Bank. This breadth of input ensures our recommendations are grounded in real-world practices and regulatory realities.

      Tailored solutions for every stage

      Whether you need full model development or targeted validation, KPMG offers tailored solutions to meet your needs:

      • Model development: Redesigning NMD models with client clustering, liquidity integration, and expert judgement governance.
      • Model validation: Establishing robust validation frameworks with volume forecasting, sensitivity testing, and supervisory insights.
      • Gap assessment & assurance: Reviewing IRRBB and CSRBB frameworks, delivering actionable recommendations and capital impact insights.
      • EVE/NII & SOT reviews: Supporting remediation of high-impact findings and ensuring readiness across governance and modelling.

      Your goals, our expertise

      KPMG’s proven credentials in financial risk management are backed by deep regulatory fluency and behavioural insight. Our team is ready to help you navigate the complexities of IRRBB and build models that are not only compliant but strategically aligned.



      Get in touch

      If you have any queries related to IRRBB, NMD modelling, or regulatory expectations, please don’t hesitate to contact our team. We’d be delighted to hear from you.

      Ian Nelson

      Head of Regulatory, Head of Banking & Capital Markets

      KPMG in Ireland

      Adrian Toner

      Managing Director

      KPMG in Ireland

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