Operational Technology Outlook 2026

Operational technology (OT) is undergoing a profound transformation, driven by rapid technological advancements and increasing interconnectivity across industries. This evolution is not just a future consideration. It is a present-day imperative that demands immediate attention and strategic action. The first-ever KPMG OT Outlook provides a comprehensive analysis of the current landscape, offering insights into the critical trends, innovations, security challenges, and regulatory requirements that are shaping the future of OT.

As organizations integrate technologies like AI, 5G, and digital twins, they unlock new levels of efficiency and innovation. However, these advancements also expand the attack surface, making robust cybersecurity measures more crucial than ever. This report highlights the importance of asset discovery and management in maintaining operational integrity and compliance with stringent regulations such as NIS2, NCA OTCC, NIST and ISA/IEC 62443.

Furthermore, this publication addresses the challenges posed by legacy systems and the need for strategic solutions to enhance resilience and security. It provides a detailed overview of the global regulatory landscape, helping organizations navigate the complexities of compliance and safeguard their critical infrastructure.

For energy, defense, healthcare, and beyond, securing OT is more than protection, it is the gateway to innovation. By embedding AI-driven cybersecurity and advanced monitoring, organizations can converge IT and OT with confidence, accelerate digital transformation, and shape a future where industrial systems are intelligent, resilient, and sustainable.

Hossain Alshedoki

Partner, Global Internet of Things and Operational Technology Lead

KPMG Middle East

Integrated methodology for OT insights

The KPMG OT Outlook employs a comprehensive analytical approach, integrating both external and internal factors to provide a strategic perspective. This methodology is designed to ensure a well-rounded strategic outlook, essential for future readiness.

External analysis

Our methodology commences with a detailed SWOT analysis, placing particular focus on “Threats” and “Opportunities” that are instrumental in shaping the operational technology environment. This analysis is enhanced by the application of an expanded PESTLE framework, known as PESTLIM, which introduces industry and military dimensions. Collectively, these frameworks help us understand the broader environmental factors influencing OT across various sectors.
Internal insights

Our approach is enriched by insights gathered through detailed questionnaires distributed to OT experts and global KPMG leaders. These questionnaires target sectors such as automotive, transportation and infrastructure, industrial manufacturing, energy, and healthcare, spanning regions including EMEA, APAC, and the Americas.
Vendor input

To further enhance our analysis, we have also sent out questionnaires to international leading vendors. The input from these vendors provides valuable perspectives on industry trends, challenges, and innovations, adding depth to our strategic outlook.

By combining these external and internal analysis, the KPMG OT Outlook offers a comprehensive view that is crucial for understanding the current landscape and preparing for future developments. This methodology ensures that our insights are not only thorough but also actionable, helping businesses navigate the complexities of operational technology with confidence.
Industry input

As part of our comprehensive approach, the Outlook draws on expert perspectives from leading industrial organizations. Their contributions, grounded in extensive OT operations and transformation programs, provide real-world validation of the Outlook’s findings and shed light on sector-specific innovation priorities, investment trends, and governance developments shaping the OT landscape.